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+//
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+// AVAssetImageDataProvider.swift
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+// Kingfisher
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+//
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+// Created by onevcat on 2020/08/09.
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+//
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+// Copyright (c) 2020 Wei Wang <onevcat@gmail.com>
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+//
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+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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+//
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+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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+// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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+//
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+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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+// THE SOFTWARE.
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+
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+#if !os(watchOS)
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+
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+import Foundation
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+import AVKit
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+
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+#if canImport(MobileCoreServices)
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+import MobileCoreServices
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+#else
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+import CoreServices
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+#endif
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+
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+/// A data provider to provide thumbnail data from a given AVKit asset.
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+public struct AVAssetImageDataProvider: ImageDataProvider {
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+
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+ /// The possible error might be caused by the `AVAssetImageDataProvider`.
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+ /// - userCancelled: The data provider process is cancelled.
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+ /// - invalidImage: The retrieved image is invalid.
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+ public enum AVAssetImageDataProviderError: Error {
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+ case userCancelled
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+ case invalidImage(_ image: CGImage?)
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+ }
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+
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+ /// The asset image generator bound to `self`.
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+ public let assetImageGenerator: AVAssetImageGenerator
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+
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+ /// The time at which the image should be generate in the asset.
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+ public let time: CMTime
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+
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+ private var internalKey: String {
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+ return (assetImageGenerator.asset as? AVURLAsset)?.url.absoluteString ?? UUID().uuidString
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+ }
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+
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+ /// The cache key used by `self`.
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+ public var cacheKey: String {
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+ return "\(internalKey)_\(time.seconds)"
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+ }
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+
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+ /// Creates an asset image data provider.
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+ /// - Parameters:
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+ /// - assetImageGenerator: The asset image generator controls data providing behaviors.
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+ /// - time: At which time in the asset the image should be generated.
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+ public init(assetImageGenerator: AVAssetImageGenerator, time: CMTime) {
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+ self.assetImageGenerator = assetImageGenerator
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+ self.time = time
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+ }
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+
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+ /// Creates an asset image data provider.
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+ /// - Parameters:
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+ /// - assetURL: The URL of asset for providing image data.
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+ /// - time: At which time in the asset the image should be generated.
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+ ///
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+ /// This method uses `assetURL` to create an `AVAssetImageGenerator` object and calls
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+ /// the `init(assetImageGenerator:time:)` initializer.
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+ ///
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+ public init(assetURL: URL, time: CMTime) {
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+ let asset = AVAsset(url: assetURL)
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+ let generator = AVAssetImageGenerator(asset: asset)
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+ self.init(assetImageGenerator: generator, time: time)
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+ }
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+
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+ /// Creates an asset image data provider.
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+ ///
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+ /// - Parameters:
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+ /// - assetURL: The URL of asset for providing image data.
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+ /// - seconds: At which time in seconds in the asset the image should be generated.
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+ ///
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+ /// This method uses `assetURL` to create an `AVAssetImageGenerator` object, uses `seconds` to create a `CMTime`,
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+ /// and calls the `init(assetImageGenerator:time:)` initializer.
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+ ///
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+ public init(assetURL: URL, seconds: TimeInterval) {
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+ let time = CMTime(seconds: seconds, preferredTimescale: 600)
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+ self.init(assetURL: assetURL, time: time)
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+ }
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+
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+ public func data(handler: @escaping (Result<Data, Error>) -> Void) {
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+ assetImageGenerator.generateCGImagesAsynchronously(forTimes: [NSValue(time: time)]) {
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+ (requestedTime, image, imageTime, result, error) in
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+ if let error = error {
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+ handler(.failure(error))
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+ return
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+ }
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+
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+ if result == .cancelled {
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+ handler(.failure(AVAssetImageDataProviderError.userCancelled))
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+ return
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+ }
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+
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+ guard let cgImage = image, let data = cgImage.jpegData else {
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+ handler(.failure(AVAssetImageDataProviderError.invalidImage(image)))
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+ return
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+ }
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+
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+ handler(.success(data))
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+ }
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+ }
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+}
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+
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+extension CGImage {
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+ var jpegData: Data? {
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+ guard let mutableData = CFDataCreateMutable(nil, 0),
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+ let destination = CGImageDestinationCreateWithData(mutableData, kUTTypeJPEG, 1, nil)
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+ else {
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+ return nil
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+ }
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+ CGImageDestinationAddImage(destination, self, nil)
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+ guard CGImageDestinationFinalize(destination) else { return nil }
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+ return mutableData as Data
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+ }
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+}
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+
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+#endif
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